COVID-19
COVID-19
What is COVID-19?
COVID-19 (previously known as “2019 novel coronavirus”) is a disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (an abbreviation for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2).
Human coronaviruses are common throughout the world and usually cause mild to moderate illness in people. According to the CDC and WHO, people at higher risk of getting very sick from COVID-19 include adults over 60 and people who have serious chronic medical conditions like heart disease, chronic kidney disease, COPD, obesity, type 2 diabetes, cancer, sickle cell disease, and people with compromised immune systems.
What are the symptoms of COVID-19?
People with COVID-19 have had a wide range of symptoms reported — ranging from mild symptoms to severe illness. Symptoms may appear 2-14 days after exposure to the virus. People with these symptoms may have COVID-19:
- Fever or chills
- Cough
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Fatigue
- Muscle or body aches
- Headache
- New loss of taste or smell
- Sore throat
- Congestion or runny nose
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
This list does not include all possible symptoms. For more about COVID-19 symptoms and to access a self-checker tool, visit the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Symptoms of Coronavirus page.
How is COVID-19 tested?
COVID-19 can be diagnosed with an at-home test or a test in clinic. If you are sick, stay at home and away from others. In many cases, COVID-19 can be managed without emergency care.
For Patients: There are three options for established U-M Health patients who want to be evaluated for COVID.
- Schedule a Virtual Care Visit: Submit an E-Visit request for prompt evaluation for COVID-19. Visit our Virtual Care page or log in to the MyUofMHealth patient portal to get started.
- Call the COVID-19 Hotline for Patients: The hotline is available from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., 7 days a week, to answer COVID-19 questions. Call 734-763-6336 to reach the hotline.
- Contact Your Primary Care Provider: If you are an established patient of a U-M Health primary care provider, contact your clinic with questions or to be evaluated for COVID-19. Find your doctor using our Find a Doctor tool, or search by location.
If you are not a U-M Health patient and are experiencing COVID-19 symptoms, contact your primary care provider. If you do not have a primary care provider, contact the State of Michigan Coronavirus Hotline at 888-535-6136.
If you test positive for COVID-19 at a non-U-M Health testing provider, please notify your provider through the MyUofMHealth patient portal or by calling your clinic.
For Employees: Call the COVID-19 Hotline for Employees. U-M Health Occupational Health Services has established a COVID-19 hotline for U-M Health employees. Call 734-764-8021 to reach Occupational Health.
COVID-19 Vaccine
COVID-19 vaccination is recommended for everyone ages 6 months and older in the United States for the prevention of COVID-19.
Michigan Department of Health & Human Services (MDHHS) recommends that people receive all recommended COVID-19 vaccine doses.Vaccination is especially important for people at highest risk of severe COVID-19, including people ages 65 years and older; people with underlying medical conditions, including immune compromise; people living in long-term care facilities; and pregnant people to protect themselves and their infants.
Refer to MDHHS recommendations: MDHHS continues to recommend COVID-19 vaccination for everyone 6 months and older
Getting a COVID vaccine at U-M Health
U-M Health offers the 2025–2026 COVID-19 vaccine formulations for the following age groups:
- 6 months-4 years (Moderna)
- Ages 6-11 years (Pfizer)
- Ages 12 years and older (Pfizer)
Who: Anyone with a U-M Health medical record number (MRN). If you are not an established U-M Health patient, please call 734-936-4990 to set up an MRN before calling to schedule your appointment.
How: Appointments can be scheduled online through the MyUofMHealth patient portal. If you do not have a portal account you can schedule an appointment by calling the COVID-19 Vaccine Scheduling Call Center at 734-763-6336 Monday-Friday 8 a.m.-5 p.m.
If You Have Been Vaccinated Elsewhere: If you are a U-M Health patient who has been vaccinated by a non-U-M Health provider, we ask that you update your patient record with your vaccination information. This is especially important for patients who were vaccinated through the VA or by out-of-state providers and helps ensure your vaccination records are up-to-date.
Frequently Asked Questions
According to the CDC and WHO, people at higher risk of getting very sick from COVID-19 include adults over 60 and people who have serious chronic medical conditions like:
- Heart disease
- Chronic kidney disease
- COPD
- Obesity
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Cancer
- Sickle cell disease
- People with compromised immune systems
People with compromised immune systems include those:
- With primary or acquired immunodeficiency
- On anti-rejection therapy following organ or bone marrow transplant
- On biologic therapeutic agents
- With malignant cancers or receiving or who have recently received chemotherapy
- Receiving systemic immunosuppressive therapy, including corticosteroids equivalent to 20 mg a day of prednisone for 2 weeks or longer
If you are at higher risk for getting very sick from COVID-19, watch closely for symptoms and emergency warning signs. If you feel like you are developing symptoms, call your doctor immediately.
Get medical attention immediately if you develop emergency warning signs for COVID-19, including:
- Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
- Persistent pain or pressure in the chest
- New confusion or inability to wake or stay awake
- Bluish lips or face
This list is not all inclusive. Please consult your medical provider for any other symptoms that are severe or concerning.
Cases of multi-system inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C), formerly referred to as pediatric multi-symptom inflammatory syndrome or PMIS, have been reported in parts of the U.S. and Europe.
Experts suspect that in children with multi-symptom inflammatory syndrome, the virus may trigger the immune system to overreact and cause widespread inflammation throughout the body.
Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS) says health experts are still learning about how this new coronavirus spreads. It is thought that the SARS-CoV-2 virus spreads from an infected person to others through:
- Respiratory droplets in the air caused by coughing, sneezing or talking
- Close personal contact, such as touching or shaking hands
- Touching an object or surface with the virus on it, then touching your mouth, nose or eyes
- Between people who are in close contact with one another (within about 6 feet)
If you are ill, stay home and rest. Here are everyday actions to help prevent the spread of respiratory viruses:
- Wear a mask. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that by covering your mouth and nose, you’re significantly lowering the chances of spreading infection through small droplets that come out of your mouth when you talk, sneeze and cough.
- Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If soap and water are not available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. (Watch the video: "Wash Your Hands: Fight Germs with the University of Michigan Fight Song" for a "Go-Blue" approved demonstration of how to do this.)
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
- Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
- Keep 6 feet of distance between yourself and anyone outside your household, whether they appear to be sick or not. Some people may carry the virus but may not show many symptoms.
- Cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue, then throw the tissue in the trash.
- Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces.
- Get a flu vaccine.
For information about COVID-19 specific to the state of Michigan, visit the State of Michigan COVID-19 website. To find a COVID-19 testing location, visit the COVID-19 Test Finder page on the Michigan.gov website.
For more up-to-date medical information about COVID-19, including what to do if you're sick, symptoms, data, and more, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) COVID-19 website.
Research
U-M Health researchers are using their expertise to advance what doctors and scientists know about how to prevent, diagnose and treat COVID-19. We are currently conducting a number of clinical studies related to COVID-19. To learn more about COVID-19 studies, visit the list of coronavirus studies on UMHealthResearch.org.
Post-COVID-19 Clinic
The U-M Health Post-COVID-19 Clinic provides care to adult patients experiencing prolonged post-COVID symptoms.
Locations
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Infectious Disease Clinic | Brighton Center for Specialty Care 7500 Challis Rd
Entrance 1, Level 2
Brighton, MI 48116-9416Get Directions -
Infectious Disease Clinic | Canton Health Center 1051 N Canton Center Rd
Floor 3 Reception D
Canton, MI 48187-5097Get Directions -
Infectious Disease Clinic | Taubman Center 1500 E Medical Center Dr
Floor 3 Reception D
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5378Get Directions
Doctors
Sandro Kurt Cinti, MD
Clinical Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Tejal Nikhil Gandhi, MD
Clinical Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Kevin Sellery Gregg, MD
Clinical Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Daniel Richard Kaul, MD
Clinical Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Powel Harold Kazanjian, MD
Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Kathleen Ann Linder, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Preeti N Malani, MD
Clinical Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine, Geriatric Medicine
David Michael Markovitz, MD
Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Marisa Haydee Miceli, MD
Clinical Professor
Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine
Lindsay Ann Petty, MD
Clinical Associate Professor
Infectious Diseases, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine
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