Source: U.S. National Park Service. Available online: http://www.nps.gov Black widow spiders ( Latrodectus mactans ) are found throughout the United States. Female black widows are long-legged, shiny, coal-black spiders with an orange, red, or yellow hourglass shape on their underside. Female black widows are usually...
What is a black widow spider? Black widow spiders (Latrodectus mactans and Latrodectus hesperus) are found throughout the United States, Mexico, and southern Canada. A female black widow is much more likely to deliver more venom than a male spider. Female black widows are long-legged, shiny, coal-black spiders with an...
Botanical names: Rubus fructicosus How It Works The presence of large amounts of tannins give blackberry leaves and roots an astringent effect that may be useful for treating diarrhea. 2 These same constituents may also be helpful for soothing sore throats. How to Use It The German Commission E monograph recommends 4.5...
A blackout means not being able to remember what happened when you were drinking or using drugs. Blackouts are not the same as passing out. Passing out occurs when you lose consciousness. You don't pass out when you have a drug or alcohol blackout. In a blackout, you lose short-term memories. A blackout is a type of...
The bladder is a balloon-shaped muscle that serves as the storage pouch for urine. Urine flows from the bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body. The bladder is part of the urinary tract, along with the kidneys, ureters, and the urethra.
The bladder is a balloon-shaped muscle that stores urine. It is part of the urinary tract, along with the kidneys, ureters, and the urethra. The kidneys filter waste products and water from the blood to form urine. The urine moves from the kidneys through tubes called ureters to the bladder, where the urine is stored...
Note: The Overview section summarizes the published evidence on this topic. The rest of the summary describes the evidence in more detail. Other PDQ summaries on Bladder Cancer Treatment and Levels of Evidence for Cancer Screening and Prevention Studies are also available. Benefits. There is inadequate evidence to...
Screening is looking for cancer before a person has any symptoms. This can help find cancer at an early stage. When abnormal tissue or cancer is found early, it may be easier to treat. . Tests to screen for bladder cancer. There is no standard screening test for bladder cancer in people at average risk. When enough...
Discusses the causes and symptoms of bladder cancer. Covers how it is diagnosed and treatment options, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Offers home treatment suggestions to manage side effects like nausea and trouble sleeping.
Bladder cancer happens when cells in your bladder grow abnormally and out of control. The cancer cells can spread to other parts of your body. The bladder is the part of your urinary tract that stores your urine until you are ready to let it out. The cause of bladder cancer isn't known. It can often be treated...
Incidence and Mortality. Bladder cancer is the sixth most common cancer in the United States after lung cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, and melanoma. It is the fourth most common cancer in men and the eleventh most common cancer in women. Of the roughly 82,000 new cases annually, about 62,000 are...
Bladder cancer occurs when cells in the bladder start to grow without control. The bladder is a hollow, balloon-shaped organ in the lower part of the abdomen that stores urine. . The bladder has a muscular wall that allows it to get larger to store urine made by the kidneys and to shrink to squeeze urine out of the...
Bladder infection (cystitis) is the most common infection of the lower urinary tract. Bladder infection is usually caused by bacteria that get into the bladder by traveling up the urethra. Bladder infections are more common in girls and women than in boys and men. Symptoms of a bladder infection can range from mild to...
Symptoms of a bladder infection may include: Pain or burning when you urinate. A frequent urge to urinate without being able to pass much urine. Blood in the urine.
Bladder or bowel trouble can include: Trouble emptying your bladder. Leaking urine. Blood in your urine. Not being able to have a bowel movement. Leaking stool.
What is bladder pain syndrome (BPS)? Bladder pain syndrome (BPS), also called interstitial cystitis, is a condition that causes pain in the bladder or pelvis. The pain can be severe. It also causes an urgent, frequent need to urinate. What causes BPS? Some doctors think BPS may be caused by abnormal changes in the...
A bladder prolapse (cystocele) occurs when the tissues and muscles that hold the bladder in place get weak or damaged. This causes the bladder to move from its normal position and press against the front wall of the vagina. This is also called anterior vaginal wall prolapse.
Bladder stones are hard mineral buildups that form in the bladder. Usually they are a result of a urological problem, such as a urinary tract infection or an enlarged prostate. Bladder stones occur when urine is concentrated and minerals crystallize and clump together. Bladder stones may block the tube that carries...
A bladder stress test simulates the accidental release of urine ( urinary incontinence) that may occur when you cough, sneeze, laugh, or exercise. A Bonney test is done as part of the bladder stress test, after the doctor verifies that urine is lost with coughing. It is similar to the bladder stress test except the...
Botanical names: Fucus vesiculosus How It Works There are three major active constituents in bladderwrack: iodine, alginic acid, and fucoidan. The amount of iodine in bladderwrack is highly variable, 4 probably as a result of different amounts of iodine in the water where it grows. A reasonable portion of bladderwrack...
You can use a dilute bleach bath to help heal your eczema (atopic dermatitis) rash if you have skin infections caused by staph ( Staphylococcus aureus). The treatment is a little bit like soaking in swimming pool water. Bleach baths are an easy, inexpensive treatment for reducing skin infections. But they may not be...
Bleeding disorders prevent blood from clotting normally when a person is cut or injured. When the blood does not clot normally, even minor injuries can cause significant bleeding, which can lead to excessive blood loss or can damage muscles or joints. Bleeding disorders occur when there is a problem with various...
Certain medicines and health problems can increase your risk of bleeding. They include: Medicines (called blood thinners) that prevent blood clots. These medicines often are used to prevent stroke and blood clots in people at risk for those problems. Bleeding disorders, such as hemophilia and immune thrombocytopenic...
With severe bleeding, any of these may be true: Blood is pumping from the wound. The bleeding does not stop or slow down with pressure. Blood is quickly soaking through bandage after bandage. With moderate bleeding, any of these may be true: The bleeding slows or stops with pressure but starts again if you remove the...
Abnormal bleeding means any heavy or frequent bleeding or any bleeding that is not normal for you. Examples of abnormal bleeding include: Nosebleeds. Vaginal bleeding that is different (heavier, more frequent, at a different time of month) than what you are used to. Rectal bleeding and bloody stools. Bloody or pink...
Bleomycin is used to treat: . squamous cell carcinoma (a skin cancer that can affect the mouth, throat, nose and sinuses, penis, vagina, or cervix); Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; testicular cancer; and, malignant pleural effusion (a build-up of fluid in the outer tissues of the lungs, caused by...
Provides a summary of interactions with vitamins, herbs, and food
For treating cancer. Generic Name: Bleomycin, Bleomycin Sulfate.
Blepharitis is an inflammation or infection of the eyelid. It is often caused by bacteria (usually staphylococcus) or related to a long-term (chronic) skin condition. These may include dandruff, skin allergies, or eczema. This condition causes the edge of the eyelid to become red, itchy, and irritated. Sores may develop...
Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelids. It causes redness, itchiness, irritation, and scaly skin at the edges of the eyelids. It is one of the most common eye problems in older adults.
